Sodhala Nighantu of Sodhal

The “Sodhala Nighantu” or “Sodhala Nighantuh” is a classical Sanskrit lexicon or compendium of botanical names and their synonyms, primarily focused on medicinal plants. It is attributed to Sodhala, an ancient Indian scholar, and is considered one of the important texts in Ayurvedic pharmacology. Here’s an overview of its contents and significance:

1. Botanical Descriptions: The Sodhala Nighantu provides detailed descriptions of various plants, including their botanical characteristics, habitats, and medicinal properties according to Ayurvedic principles.
2. Synonyms and Cross-References: It lists synonyms and alternative names for plants, helping to standardize the nomenclature used in Ayurvedic texts and practices.
3. Medicinal Uses: The text elaborates on the therapeutic uses of plants, detailing their applications in treating specific diseases and health conditions. This information is crucial for Ayurvedic practitioners in formulating herbal medicines.